Olive Tree Tropical Climate
The areas where olive trees are cultivated for commercial use must have an average annual temperature of 60 68 f 15 20 c.
Olive tree tropical climate. In a few words olive trees prefer well drained soils flat or with gentle slope and exposure to direct sunlight. The absolute maximum temperature can reach 104 f 40 c without causing damage but the minimum should not fall below 20 f 7 c. Olive trees actually love growing in an all year round warm climate because the lack of a winter enables the tree to continue growing without any down time over the dormant winter months as would happen in a 4 season s climate. Interestingly many varieties of olive trees in temperate climates actually need some degree of cold weather.
They cannot tolerate temperatures below 20 f 7 c for many days but a certain amount of cold is necessary for the fruit development. However a handful of varieties of olive trees can also be found growing in tropical and subtropical areas all around the planet. The olive tree thrives in areas with mediterranean climate where mild winters are followed by sunny springs and hot summers. The mediterranean area and other placeswith mediterranean climates such as texas arizona and california are good places to grow olives.
That s why an olive tree planted in a tropical climate will almost never bloom and bear fruit. Olive trees in general prefer cultivation in mediterranean climates with low levels of rainfall due to the fact that most of them originate in the region around the mediterranean sea. This means in my area close to the coast and subtropical olive trees grow extremely fast and often big. It needs full sun for fruit production but also needs a slight winter chill for the fruit to set.