Olive Tree Pruning Nz

Open pruning also increases the surface fruiting area of the tree. Can reach 10m in height though this can be contained by pruning or growing in a large container. To prune an olive tree choose a time either in late spring or early summer and make sure your tree is at least 3 4 feet tall before pruning.

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The horticultural reason for pruning olive trees is to maintain them within their allotted space defined by the tree spacing planted in the grove.

Olive tree pruning nz. Choose 3 4 strong lateral branches to form your main shape and make slanted cuts to remove branches. Pruning trees to have an open centre will also help to increase airflow thereby reducing the disease building up in dense branches and foliage. Open center or vase pruning is very common with olive trees. Birds are the main pest problem with olive trees.

For this type of pruning you remove the tree s central branches to allow sunlight to penetrate the tree. With many olive groves now reaching a significant age the importance of good tree design and maintenance was highlighted. To keep branches from drooping to the ground skirt pruning where disease infection can occur keeping the height manageable for spraying and manual harvesting. Olives can grow anything from 3 10m tall but can be.

When it is time to shape the tree remember that it is better to make a few well placed cuts than to make many small ones. Some varieties are self fertile but as a general rule more than one variety of olive should be planted to ensure good pollination if fruit is desired. More than 50 nelson olive growers turned out to hear marlborough olive pruning expert adva webber lead them through successful olive tree pruning methods on a grove in tasman recently. Olive trees do not require pruning in order to produce fruit at least not until they are around 50 years old.

You should use a lopper and a pruning saw to make these cuts. How to prune olive trees. The visible reality of many nz olive groves at present. Olive pruning pruning has the following objectives.

Like all orchards this function is to allow control over the health and productive potential of the trees grove. Our pruning teacher from the university of perugia suggested that every olive should be in direct sunlight for at least some part of the day. Pruning is therefore needed to reduce the density of the foliage and allow sunlight to penetrate into every part of the olive tree. Remember to keep up the watering so your olive does not dry out when the fruit is developing and to apply annually some slow release fertilizer.