Olive Tree Climate Requirements
Plant your olive trees in a sunny spot with well drained soil.
Olive tree climate requirements. The olive tree thrives in areas with mediterranean climate where mild winters are followed by sunny springs and hot summers. Interestingly many varieties of olive trees in temperate climates actually need some degree of cold weather. The olive tree in rainy climates. The areas where olive trees are cultivated for commercial use must have an average annual temperature of 60 68 f 15 20 c.
It needs regular watering to thrive. In the dry climate terrain the planting frames have to be more broad. Once established they ll require minimal care but you will need to protect them if winter temperatures drop below 20 degrees. Productive olive trees are irrigated when needed from the beginning of the growing season until the start of winter rainfalls because lack of water can adversely affect the growth of vegetation fruit set and development of fruit.
Olive trees thrive in u s. That s why an olive tree planted in a tropical climate will almost never bloom and bear fruit. Avoid sites where water stands during rainy periods or where ground water seeps into a hole two feet deep. Olive trees are tough and adaptable but they are native to the mediterranean tropical and central asia and parts of africa where winters are mild and there is some humidity.
If planted in areas where winter is too mild an olive tree won t enter dormancy and flower buds won t fully mature. Thus the olive tree has a larger surface to extract water from the soil. The absolute maximum temperature can reach 104 f 40 c without causing damage but the minimum should not fall below 20 f 7 c. The tree thrives in full sun whether indoors or out.
Pruning can be tricky. Department of agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10 and prefer. Any well drained soil type can support the. In general olive trees that are cultivated for oil need less irrigation than those cultivated for table olives.
Insufficient water will cause your tree to suffer and even die if left too dry for too long. If it s outside during the warm months bring the container in for the winter before the first frost. Do not however confuse the olive for a desert plant. Requirements for growing black olive trees climate.
Olive trees like to be planted in well drained soil in a sunny area of the landscape. Moderately salt tolerant the. Olive trees never bear fruit in the same place on a stem so new growth each year is essential for flower production and fruiting. Olive trees require a well drained soil and a sunny position.
Only attempt to grow the. The black olive tree is a warm climate plant and cannot tolerate cold temperatures. Obviously the productive potential is greater in olive groves with a higher density of olive trees per hectare as long as the water and nutritional status are adequate. The black olive tree tolerates partial shade but does best in full sunlight.